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Crimson Thread/Foreshadowing Explained

Writer: Julie Simpson
Julie Simpson
Aug 13
4 min read

Throughout the Old Testament is woven a thread of hope, redemption and sacrifice.  It is a crimson thread woven throughout time. 


With sin entering the picture in the Garden of Eden, humans needed a way to be redeemed.  In comes sacrifice.  The first animals sacrificed was when God provided animal skins for clothing for Adam and Eve.  The next sacrifice was the animal offering of Abel to God.  God accepted it and rejected Cain’s – we know what happened there.

Sacrifices then became law under the Mosaic law.  Starting with the Passover Lamb that was sacrificed and the blood put on the doorposts to save the Israelites from God’s wrath against Pharoah and the Egyptians.  This was to become a yearly feast to honor God for saving His people and bringing them out of Egypt.


The Crimson Thread is then continued in the promise of Jesus, the Messiah, who would provide the ultimate sacrifice.  God’s plan has always been one of redemption and rescue.  From Eden’s first sacrifice to the cross of Christ, God has been pursuing humanity with relentless love.  The final act will be in Revelation when the story ends where it began, with the Life through the blood; the redemption through sacrifice; and salvation through the Lamb.  The redeemed will stand before God in robes washed white in the blood of the Lamb (Revelation 7:14).  He will reign forever.


Foreshadowing is when an earlier event, symbol, person, or statement points the way for something that will happen later.  Many scholars say, “it’s like a shadow cast backward from a future reality”.  This means the future event is actually the thing creating the “shadow”, and that shadow appears earlier in Scripture.  For instance, imagine you are standing in front of the sun.  With the sun behind you, you see your shadow in front of you – ahead of where you are walking.  The shadow is an image of you; it symbolizes your outline, but is not really you. 


Biblical foreshadowing is deeper – as the future fulfillment is so certain, so anchored in God’s plan, that it casts its meaning backward into earlier events.  It is not prediction; it is pattern, design and divine storytelling.  In Scripture it is never accidental.  God uses it to reveal His character, His plan, and His Son long before the final fulfillment arrives. 


You may be wondering, ‘okay, so why are these two in one post?  I put them together because in both – Christ is the center.  He is the Crimson Thread, blood atonement, that is woven into the story of redemption and many Scriptures point to the foreshadowing of Him.  Both are deeply interwoven in the Bible.  Foreshadowing is the method; the Crimson Thread is the message.  Foreshadowing is the technique God uses; the Crimson Thread is the specific theme of redemption that many, but not all, foreshadowing point to.


Foreshadowing shows the structure of God and Scripture while the Crimson Thread shows the heart of God’s plan – redemption through Christ.  Together, they demonstrate that Scripture is unified, intentional, and Christ-centered from beginning to end.


Below is a chart to show:  Biblical elements (examples); Foreshadowing – hints of future fulfillment; Crimson Thread – theme of redemption through the blood; and notes on the connection.

Foreshadowing vs. The Crimson Thread in the Bible

Biblical Element

Foreshadowing

Crimson Thread

Notes on the Connection

Animal skins for Adam & Eve (Gen. 3:21)

Points forward to a future sacrifice that covers sin

First shedding of blood in Scripture for human covering

This event is both a foreshadow and the first strand of the Crimson Thread

Abel’s offering (Gen. 4:4)

Shows God’s acceptance of blood sacrifice

Reinforces blood as the basis of acceptable worship

A direct continuation of the Crimson Thread

Noah’s sacrifice after the flood (Gen. 8:20–21)

Foreshadows Christ’s pleasing sacrifice

Bloodshed restores relationship between God and humanity

 

Another crimson marker in the storyline

Passover lamb (Exodus 12)

Foreshadows Christ as the Lamb of God

Blood protects from judgment

One of the strongest overlaps between the two concepts

Scarlet thread of Rahab (Joshua 2)

Symbol of deliverance through a sign

Scarlet imagery tied to salvation and covenant

A non-sacrificial but still crimson symbol pointing to Christ

Scarlet yarn in Tabernacle rituals (Exodus 26–28)

Foreshadows Christ’s priestly work

Scarlet used in atonement symbolism

A ritualized strand of the Crimson Thread

Tamar’s scarlet thread (Genesis 38)

Foreshadows themes of identification and chosen lineage

Scarlet marks the child through whom the Messianic line continues

A subtle but meaningful crimson symbol

Isaiah’s “sins like scarlet” (Isaiah 1:18)

Foreshadows cleansing through Messiah

Scarlet used as a metaphor for sin and redemption

A prophetic crimson image

Psalm 22’s “crimson worm” imagery

Foreshadows Christ’s suffering and death

Crimson imagery tied to sacrifice and humility

A poetic strand of the Crimson Thread

Bronze serpent lifted up (Numbers 21)

Foreshadows Christ being lifted up on the cross

His body bloodied, bruised, beaten for our sins

Foreshadowing only—not part of the Crimson Thread

Jonah’s three days (Jonah 1–2)

Foreshadows Christ’s burial and resurrection


No blood imagery

Foreshadowing only

Joseph as a type of Christ (Genesis 37–50)

Foreshadows Christ’s betrayal, suffering, and exaltation

No blood imagery

Foreshadowing only

Davidic kingship

Foreshadows Christ’s eternal reign

No blood imagery

Foreshadowing only

 

Summary Chart

Category

Foreshadowing Only

Crimson Thread Only

Both Together

Examples

Joseph, Jonah, Bronze Serpent, David

Scarlet metaphors for sin, Tabernacle scarlet yarn

Passover lamb, Rahab’s cord, Adam & Eve’s covering, Abel’s offering

Focus

Patterns pointing forward

Blood, sacrifice, redemption

Foreshadowing through blood imagery

Purpose

Show future fulfillment

Show the cost of redemption

Reveal Christ through symbolic blood patterns

 

Foreshadowing is the technique; the Crimson Thread is the theme – many biblical foreshadows belong to the Crimson Thread, but not all foreshadowing is crimson.

 

 

 
 
 

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